Posted 3/29/2013 12:10 AM (GMT 0)
In doing some research in another thread, I read that one of the DEA's stated duties is to ensure that medications are available. That may mean rationing in some areas, as in telling a pharmacy how many they can have in stock of a high demand medication, especially if there is no generic. A drugstore in Manhattan in NYC would reasonably have more in stock than a mom and pop in a smaller town.
The same applies to things like anti-virals or heavy anti-biotics, because the higher population density means that things spread quicker than they do in the suburbs or rural areas. So the cities get to stock more of them in case some viral breakout gets out of hand, meds can get to more people, helping to stem the spread of whatever weird flu bug is out there.
In theory, that's how the DEA gets involved. They also look at other suspicious things, you may be one of 8 or 10 customers at one store who require a large amount medically, but the neighboring ones don't have the demand. That's going to send a red flag at the DEA, because all meds are reported when they ship. If there are 4 stores in a town, let's say, and one of them just happens to get more than 25% of the CP patients as customers, that's what they look at.
And the limits are set by the state. The DEA are cops. The DEA specifically does not restrict the amount or the medication prescribed. They may investigate it, but the state you live in controls the drug laws. An example I used earlier is Mississippi, which requires a prescription for the original formulation of Sudafed, or any other medication that has pseudoephedrine in it. It's over the counter (or behind the counter, where you have to show your ID) in the rest of the country.