Hi nerdygingergal -
So sorry you are having issues with the line. I AM TOO! Been a tough couple of weeks...
I had tremendous problems with my port after it was installed. I think PICC installation issues are a little less common as long as you heal, but your biggest risk is from infection, which you obviously know. But also, it sometimes take awhile to get all the kinks worked out and to learn how YOUR PICC works for you - I've learned that everyone's experience is just slightly unique.
I am SO glad you have a new nurse. The biggest risk you have is infection so I'm glad you recognized everything she was doing incorrectly (don't they train these "professionals" before sending them out???) Please be sure her supervisor is well aware. It's almost always a training issue, not that the person isn't a good care taker.
Gurgling issue:
This usually means the tip of the catheter (that is supposed to be in the atrium) is not in it deep enough or has tipped "up". You need to have a scan done so that the surgeon can ensure it's in the right spot. Sometimes, a nurse can use a little higher force to infuse and it can reposition it but this is definitely a "get to the hospital" situation. Not dangerous, but you can't really use the PICC without getting it checked out.
Positional issues - catheter:
First, not being able to get a blood draw is very common and doesn't necessarily indicate a critical problem. They happen for odd reasons--likely, the tip of the catheter can sometimes be "positional" and get sucked up next to tissue in the atrium. You can infuse (push fluids through) but can't draw (pull fluids out) just because of the proximity of the catheter's
opening and how close it is next to surrounding tissues. I warn the nurses (and have trained my usual nurse) that whenever they do a draw they must go very slowly - a quick jerky reaction is likely how the catcher is sucking up the tissue and creating a block. S-L-O-W and gentle.
Second is that PICC lines are susceptible to shifting out of position and can sometimes get too deep into the atrium (even a fraction of an inch can make it out of place). I had major issues getting the pocket of tissues that is supposed to form around the port to heal to keep ti in place, so it kept shifting and shredding the tissues (VERY painful and caused a lot of swelling for months--the nurses and surgeon kept telling me I "should have healed by now" and started telling me it was in my head...) Eventually it healed -- but out of place so the catheter ended up about
1 1/2 inches too deep so that caused a whole other set of issues.
Positional issues - needle:
This doesn't apply to you but including it in case others with ports are interested - these newer ports have a very small membrane "target" area into which the nurses are inserting the IV needle. I've gone through 2 dozen nurses who all had problems accessing me - it's very painful (for me) and stressful (for everyone involved) and I waste a ton of IV needles. Except one angel of a nurse who I finally demanded. She has 35 yrs experience and it makes a huge difference. My trouble also started when she hurt her back and the nurses started rotating again.........
Tissue buildup:
So not being able to get a blood draw doesn't necessarily mean you have a blood clot. Although,lyme & co does sometimes cause hyper-coagulation (and by-and-large, the home health care people are clueless about
lyme & co so you may have to bring this up), but the heparin (and many herbs if you're on herbs) usually do a good job of preventing this. If not, perhaps you need more.
Often, instead of a blood clot it's tissue or "sheath" buildup that might be too close to the
opening of the catheter, perhaps even scar tissue that is forming around it (although maybe you haven't had yours in long enough for scar tissue to form) but I also think yeast/fungus can attach to the catheter. It's a foreign body that isn't supposed to be there so the body kind of likes to--I don't know--cover it with stuff. LOL something like that.
Anyway, the ATP/cathflo is an enzyme that likes to break down tissue so it's helping whether it's a blood clot or tissue build up. The frequency of the blockages might be an issue - might be too soon to tell. Will be good to hear what the MD says. I had to go back to the surgeon twice to have my port checked out - of course, it never acts up while I'm there.
I'm also having trouble nearly every couple of days with blockages so I'm trouble-shooting as well. I've had my port in for 18 months and just started a 2nd antibiotic (vancomycin) 8 wks ago. These issues started getting bad when I increased my doses to every 12 hrs... OR... these issues got bad when my nurse hurt her back and I've had a different nurse come every week. I have a call into my MD so I'll let you know what we decide to do.
Please let us know how your visit at the hospital goes. And please post any other questions or concerns you have... sometimes the IV route goes very smoothly for people, others have a rough start.
Hope this is helpful -
-p
Post Edited (Pirouette) : 5/24/2016 11:29:13 AM (GMT-6)