Redwing,
The SWOG study (
Adjuvant Androgen Deprivation for High-Risk Prostate Cancer After Radical Prostatectomy: SWOG S9921 Study) looked at a large group of men on ADT for two years and they found the median time to recovery was 11.7 months (just over 51 weeks).
That means that the typical man getting his last 3-month Lupron shot today can expect to recover sometime around October 1, 2014.
The study is not impossible to read and its discussion is interesting. Overall it is quite encouraging about
one's odds with surgery for high risk disease with the addition of ADT to make it more effective. It is the study that, more than anything else, helped me to see 2 years of ADT as worth the side effects and bother.
But, that said, it does contain this worrisome sentence:
Although 89% of men recovered normal testosterone levels after 18 months, the fact that some men remain hypogonadal after 2 years of adjuvant ADT is an important piece of information in counseling patients.