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What does left apex mean?
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Prostate Cancer
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James C.
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2007
Posts : 4465
Posted 9/5/2007 2:53 PM (GMT 0)
Biopsy report says PCa found in left base, left mid and left apex, etc, etc Does apex mean the same as neck as in upper prostate neck itself or the area closest to or adjoining the bladder neck or what?
Thanks
James C.
James C.
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2007
Posts : 4465
Posted 9/5/2007 4:26 PM (GMT 0)
Nevermind, I got it backwards (actually upside down) and some diligent research answered it for me. Sorry....
Thanks
James C.
Tony Crispino
Veteran Member
Joined : Dec 2006
Posts : 8160
Posted 9/5/2007 4:40 PM (GMT 0)
Apex mid and base. Sounds like top to bottom but it's the opposite. The base is nearest the bladder. The apex is closest to the penis. It is also the most common flare
location for PCa. The prostate is considered two lobes. Thus left would be your left side closest to the rectum. Not sure why but there is no "capsule" in the area of the apex. I believe that it is because this is where the facia tissue integrates with the muscle tissue and the prostate. Thus this is the most common
location for extraprostatic extension. The seminals which integrate through the base of the prostate are the first evidence of metastatic disease. Cancers that begin in the apex and spread to the seminals are indicative that the cancer has metastisized and no longer depends on the prostate tissue.
See Figure 1:
http://www.prostate-cancer.org/education/localdis/brosman_RP2003.html
T
Tony Crispino
Veteran Member
Joined : Dec 2006
Posts : 8160
Posted 9/5/2007 4:41 PM (GMT 0)
K
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