I am so sorry that your daughter has ulcerative colitis ...My son was diagnosed with proctosigmoiditis a little over 2 years ago when he had just turned 13. He is 15 now. I remember all too well the shock and grief, and my heart goes out to you.
We have been through many medication changes since that time in an effort to find the combination that works the best. My son couldn't even swallow pills when we started all of this and now he is much better at it than anyone I know...
There are so many differing philosophies in treating this disease. Many times I’ve had to request that we be able to trial new things.
Some lessons we’ve learned by trial and error:
Not everyone has the pH in their intestines to be able to break the shell and dispurse the medication in Asacol and Lialda tablets. My son's would come out whole. The pharmaceutical reps tell the doctors that this is normal and fine, but common sense tells me that if a pill comes out whole and hard with the inner medication intact that it’s not doing anything! We tried Apriso, but found that Colazal has seemed to work the best for him. These are all 5-ASA medications.
Another thing I have learned (from this site, I think! Thanks, Quincy!) is that ulcerative colitis heals from the top down. Meaning that the rectal area and the sigmoid colon are the first to flare/last to heal during a flare. My son has used Rowasa enema solution and Canasa suppositories, trading off with a night off in between each. This seems to have worked well for him to keep that area “calmed down.” Now we have moved to just Canasa suppositories every other night. I was worried if a 13 year old would be willing and able to do this for himself, but he has been a trooper and has handled it very well. He does it before he goes to bed at night.
I have my son taking the probiotic Culturelle. We’ve tried a few, including the expensive VSL#3, but Culturelle seems to be the one that works the best for now.
One other thing that I would do in the future is to have stool samples sent for O&P and C diff toxin any time that there seems to be a flare up that is hard to control. My son seemed to get worse and worse, so I called and requested that they do this. Sure enough, he had C diff. We put him on Alinia instead of Flagyl (due to the metallic taste that he can’t stand!), and I have him on Florastor twice daily in an attempt to prevent any further C diff infections.
We kept a food diary for the longest time and have really only found a few foods that are pretty consistent in causing him problems. Corn is the biggy. Even when he’s doing well, this can cause stomach cramping and even a little blood the next day. I was worried about too much milk during a flare, but he seems to do absolutely fine with it. I try to give him eggs for protein and iron. He was a little anemic for a while when the bleeding was bad, but now is off the iron pills. (Another trial: to find iron pills that didn’t make him sick to his stomach. We found that Bayer Fergon was the one he tolerated the best. It is ferrous gluconate with a coating.)
He also seems to do better when he gets enough sleep....
I hope that your daughter does well with this and that the medication starts to help soon...
Sincerely, Jo