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need advice on prednisone dose & immediate next steps
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Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/13/2015 12:09 AM (GMT 0)
Looking for your advice on pred dosage and immediate next steps:
Severe flare started 3 wks ago. Doctor have me pred to hit it hard (or so I thought), starting with 60 mg/day of Pred and cortenemas. Tapered back to 50 and then 40 - stayed at each for about
a week.
Results so far: some improvement but it's not consistent. Much less cramping but still bleeding (seems like a lot, but how much is too much?). Cortenemas calm distal area (as far as it reaches). Early morning is worst bleeding. This is familiar, as I managed this for 9 months during last flare.
Can you help me with these questions:
1. What should I expect to see now, after a few weeks, if Pred is indeed helping at these doses? Reduced or less bleeding?
2. Should I continue Pred and hope it'll have a cumulative effect? Does it work that way? If not, I should probably just taper off, right?
3. Should I ask for a high dose of IV steroids or increased Pred dose to hit it harder? (Pred didn't stop bleeding in my last flare, but it did calm it down. Needed remicade to make it stop.)
4. Should I do a colonoscopy to see how much of colon is inflamed, etc? I was waiting to see first if the pred would work.
Entyvio is the only option left for drugs. I'm allergic to everything else. I'd appreciate your advice on the above or anything else, as I'm very discouraged. Thanks.
notsosicklygirl
Forum Moderator
Joined : Dec 2008
Posts : 17890
Posted 9/13/2015 1:22 AM (GMT 0)
Tough situation for sure.
So you were on 60mg for a week, then 50mg for a week, then 40mg for a week? It's always weird to taper when you still have symptoms - but I understand you can't be on a high dose forever, there is a point where you have to taper. I wonder if you had stayed on 60mg a little longer if it would have nipped it. Were you any better on 60mg than 50/40? The bigger problem is, even if you get into remission with prednisone, what's going to keep you in remission? I think 3 weeks on 40/50/60 should get you into remission, it always has for me but I've seen people here say it's taken them longer so you really don't know. There are also people who never have a miraculous response. A scope would give you info on what's going on but the treatment options are the options and it doesn't sound like there are many left. Entyvio is not a bad option but you have to be aware that it may not work for you. What would you do if that were the case? Maybe you could try LDN or FT. IV steroids might help but again, what will you use for maintenance? If you're going for Entyvio, it is better to get going on it sooner than later. It doesn't work as quickly as the AntiTNFs. Sorry you're feeling discouraged, seems par for the course with this darn illness. I had surgery and I feel good about
making the decision. it wasn't an easy one to make, but like you, I didn't have any options and I can't see a good future with flare ups looming.
garylouisville
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2012
Posts : 9088
Posted 9/13/2015 2:09 PM (GMT 0)
Do you have a previous pred history? The more your colon is inflamed the longer it will take to heal. I don't see the point of a colonoscopy because you already know that you aren't doing well.
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/13/2015 3:36 PM (GMT 0)
Pred history summary:
Used Pred for UC flares, began 15 yrs ago, after a few years of mesalamines / rowasa helped proctitus. (Became Allergic to them).
Over past 15 years as UC advanced up colon, have had a few bad UC flares, each resolved with Pred & cortenemas within a couple of months. My doc tapers when symptoms improve a bit but doesn't wait for them to resolve to taper. Very conservative about
high dose or frequent Pred use.
Worst UC flare was 2013 when I didn't address it well - new doctor - only cortenemas, no Pred for a month. Big mistake! It was so bad that no drug helped (started Pred at 60, tapered to 40, 30, 20, etc; tried Uceris. Concurrently I became allergic (delayed onset allergies after a few weeks, serum sickness) to each of the UC induction/maintenance drugs in sequence, right thru to Remicade which resolved UC flare thankfully. After 6 months on Remicade had severe - disabling adverse effects (lupus & neuropathy) and we ruled out whole class of anti-TNFs. I used Pred over those ~ 4 months to recover, tapering rapidly from 40 to 20 mg and then down very slowly (1 to 2 mg every 5 days) to resolve Remicade induced lupus. Rheumatologist said that was the way they do it. Worked very effectively.
Broader Pred history: Used very short courses of Pred to recover from all allergic reactions -- to mesalamines, 6MP, etc, earlier allergic reactions to two classes of antiobiotics a few decades ago.
Past decade, in addition: Used pred reluctantly when prescribed for occasional respiratory - asthma flares- a handful of times (each worked, mostly medrol dose packs=lower doses & fast). Can tolerate it well even though I know how it's bad for our bodies.....
This severe UC flare appeared suddenly, & I wanted to jump on it right away (lesson leaned from denial last time). Was hopeful it'd work but wondering if it becomes less effective over time. Or if I didn't start at high enough long enough.... Or it may work to manage this flare cumulatively with tapering (can it be working if I'm still bleeding and I'm lowering dose?), as I go to Entyvio.
garylouisville
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2012
Posts : 9088
Posted 9/13/2015 4:22 PM (GMT 0)
Pred can become less effective the more you use it but there is no way to determine if that is happening or not accept for waiting to see. Personally, I think people should stay on 40mgs of pred until they are in complete remission and then taper off, unless the pred is not working at all or can't bring you to remission. If it can't bring you to remission at 40mgs then it's not going to work any better while tapering, assuming you were on 40mgs long enough in the first place. Far too many people taper too quickly and then wind up having to up the dose back up again and again and again, leaving you on pred far longer than if you had just stayed on the 40mgs long enough in the first place and then tapered back. The more the colon is damaged the longer it will take any med to heal it, including prednisone. Good luck.
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/13/2015 4:35 PM (GMT 0)
Thanks! That's very helpful and timely!
Taking 40 right now. Will plan to stay for a while.
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/14/2015 4:08 PM (GMT 0)
Dr says if bleeding doesn't subside, may have to be hospitalized. (Have never been in hospital for UC flare)
Under what conditions would you see that as a reasonable next step?
Major symptom is bleeding (& urge to expel it several times a day) & a little cramping. Otherwise functional.
Trying to eat: bone broth, liquid protein, rice, eggs. Have lost about
~10lbs in past 3 wks since flare started. So that may be concern.
I'm doing 40 mg of Pred, cortenemas.
notsosicklygirl
Forum Moderator
Joined : Dec 2008
Posts : 17890
Posted 9/14/2015 4:18 PM (GMT 0)
I wouldn't go to the hospital unless I was unable to function but that's just me. What can they do for you aside offer the meds that you can get regardless from your GI? I guess IV steroids or cyclosporine, which may be helpful in severe cases, but I've never seen much benefit in going to the hospital unless I am at risk of some sort of terrible emergency, like a bowel perforation. I have a high pain tolerance, and I hate being cooped up and missing work. I'm also allergic to opiates - getting that type of thing makes me sicker.
If you NEED to get better quickly, you may consider the hospital. They are probably going to pump you full of steroids and you may leave in better condition, but the cycle will continue until you find something for maintenance. If you don't find something, what's the option?
garylouisville
Veteran Member
Joined : Aug 2012
Posts : 9088
Posted 9/14/2015 6:39 PM (GMT 0)
If you are getting anemic or dehydrated you should go to the hospital. Otherwise, it's usually a waste of time.
Katmom
Veteran Member
Joined : Mar 2008
Posts : 1203
Posted 9/14/2015 7:16 PM (GMT 0)
Just getting the fluids might make you feel better. They will give you IV pred( solumedrol) at a higher dose than you are getting now. This stinks for you, as if you didn't know. Then starts the long long taper, cause the "hit it hard" w/60 didn't do the trick. Entyvio dosing might start right in the hospital, or they can get that ball rolling w/ insurance. Maybe they can do each of these things at an infusion center, but you can't keep up a flare like this for too long( not a dare;) ). Tacrolimius was used as a bridge for my d with short term success, but alas a surgery consult was not far behind. Keep us posted.
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/15/2015 12:43 AM (GMT 0)
Thanks for your replies. You all have had so much experience with this... Definitely resisting hospital as next step. Trying to stay well hydrated. Could get fluids at infusion clinic if needed. Doesn't seem to be any sign of infection in labs or fever. Will try to hold steady.
I don't know how common this is, and at the risk of stating what may be obvious: my colon seems to be more still (no spasms & less blood to expel) when I eat nothing and drink little. Not a long term solution. Just an observation.... Is that what they mean by bowel rest & can it help quiet a flare along with the Pred?
kiptyn
Veteran Member
Joined : Jul 2013
Posts : 608
Posted 9/15/2015 1:13 AM (GMT 0)
I wouldn't go to the hospital until you can't keep food down and you're dehydrated. I knew when I had to go because I was vomiting several times a day, had lost 20+ lbs. in a month, and was absolutely not functioning.
It's a good sign that your gut seems quieter. Sometimes the Pred needs time to work.
Yes, I consider not eating solid food and sticking to broth, soft eggs, etc. to be bowel rest. Short-term bowel rest may help but it won't necessarily cure the flare. However, you must stay well-hydrated and not become anemic from lack of eating and bleeding. Then you'll need to be hospitalized and that isn't fun.
olivia lynn
Regular Member
Joined : Aug 2015
Posts : 47
Posted 9/15/2015 1:13 AM (GMT 0)
i was first diagnosed in june of this year, i wasnt even eaten what youre trying to eat. lost 30 pounds in three weeks and spent a week in the hospital. if it was me, id go to the hospital while it's still not terrible. because it could possibly get way worse then you end up really regretting it. i was put on 60 mg in the hospital and then started tapering off at the beginning of august. i finally got completely off aug 23. between the prednisone and remicade, i was a night and day difference. my bleeding went away when i was still on 60 mg.
notsosicklygirl
Forum Moderator
Joined : Dec 2008
Posts : 17890
Posted 9/15/2015 1:24 AM (GMT 0)
Oh yes, not eating is the only way i could go out of the house toward the end. Too bad we need food to survive. I am only okay when I don't eat. the minute i eat something, the nightmare returns.
Thoreau
Veteran Member
Joined : Jul 2009
Posts : 2139
Posted 9/16/2015 2:56 AM (GMT 0)
Hey Content, sorry I'm slow to reply. I'm on day two at half the dose of pain meds I was on. It's a process to get through, for sure.
I'm sorry to hear you're still having a rough go of it. Here are my thoughts:
-On prednisone doseage: I would think anywhere at 40 mg or above would either make a difference or not. I am not sure if I've ever been at 60 mg, 40 mg sounds like the more familiar dose. I wouldn't weigh my opinion heavily on this though.
-Regarding the enemas you're doing: Are those ones that you're supposed to move around and try to get further up in you? When I've done enemas, I start on my left side first, then move to a position where it should gravitate towards the middle of the colon more, then onto my right side. Just an idea to get it further in possibly. I'm not weighing my advice heavily here either as it's been a while since I've done enemas.
I'll try to answer the questions now:
1. What should I expect to see now, after a few weeks, if Pred is indeed helping at these doses? Reduced or less bleeding?
-I feel like this is too subjective to answer, as everyone is different. I think you'll intuitively know if it is helping or not, and be able to notice the subtle differences. It's obviously not hitting a home run regarding your treatment, but if there is less bleeding I'd say that is a good start. I wouldn't necessarily expect elimination of bleeding that soon, as it's usually given to calm things down enough for another medicine to kick in... and that one ends up healing things up more.
2. Should I continue Pred and hope it'll have a cumulative effect? Does it work that way? If not, I should probably just taper off, right?
-I wouldn't taper off until you have a good plan for yourself; a plan that your doctor is on board with. I've resisted Remicade for years when my GI doctor wanted me to go on it, so I understand if you are reluctant. But, if you have options I would say now is the time to try them. You know your history well; you need to judge if you think there's hope of getting out of the flare without maintenance meds or not. If it seems very unlikely then you have to do what you can for yourself.
3. Should I ask for a high dose of IV steroids or increased Pred dose to hit it harder? (Pred didn't stop bleeding in my last flare, but it did calm it down. Needed remicade to make it stop.)
-Interesting question that I don't know the answer to. I've never gone on IV steroids, so I don't have the experience to base an answer on. In theory though, if it could do the trick you'd think it was worth a shot. But, it again comes down to what your longer-term plan is.
4. Should I do a colonoscopy to see how much of colon is inflamed, etc? I was waiting to see first if the pred would work.
-Usually if I flared and we hadn't taken a look in a while we would do so. It gives you a baseline from which to know if the treatments you try next are actually working. We did this during my last flare, before and after I went on Remicade.
For what it is worth, if you can consider things to be grateful for it could help if even just slightly. My wife and I both have lower thresholds with our bodies in terms of when they start not doing what we want them to. We've both had to live differently than we wanted to in our lives because of this. But, that's just our reality. It's really hard to consider living a "normal" life without any health issues. It's better to just work within your reality, and find experiences that bring you peaceful or happy feelings.
None of that is to take away from the struggle you're facing though; my healing thoughts are with you.
Thoreau
Veteran Member
Joined : Jul 2009
Posts : 2139
Posted 9/16/2015 3:01 AM (GMT 0)
Regarding bowel rest... yes, the less you eat/drink the calmer the gut will be. I drove a truck pretty often for the past decade for work, and would not eat breakfast or much lunch because of this. It was too iffy being out without a bathroom at hand. I did eat though, just did it when I got home for the evening. Then the next morning I'd go to the bathroom around four times before I left for work, emptying out.
As I said above, I've never been hospitalized for a flare... but I wouldn't resist it if your doctor can tell you a good reason to go. I'm a person that tries to get as much help as I can (as long as it isn't a high risk).
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/19/2015 2:32 AM (GMT 0)
Thanks for your thoughts on all of the above. Pred not working. My symptoms got a lot worse & I got a lot weaker. Doing all I can to hang in there. (And looking at starting Entyvio ASAP, despite concerns.)
Was very comforted in hearing about
your approach to trying to work while flaring. That's exactly what I did - had nothing all day til I got home at night. Had to get up > 2 hrs before leaving for work to empty out, etc... We have this amazing capacity to adapt with strength of will. I did it for many months for last flare & again tried the past month. Not healthy but it worked.... Otherwise can't leave the house.
L Rachel
Regular Member
Joined : Mar 2015
Posts : 205
Posted 9/19/2015 9:39 AM (GMT 0)
If you're at the point where you're bleeding so much that you're asking, "How much blood is too much," then you should probably go to the hospital. If nothing else, they can monitor your bleeding, fluids, and nutrition closely.
I usually start seeing results from prednisone within 3 days (although definitely not a cessation of symptoms that quickly).
ushippedyourpants?
Regular Member
Joined : Jul 2015
Posts : 240
Posted 9/19/2015 1:48 PM (GMT 0)
"If nothing else, they can monitor your bleeding, fluids, and nutrition closely"
I would certainly trust them to monitor my fluids and blood loss, but not so sure I'd want someone in the ER helping out with my nutritional needs
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 9/24/2015 11:11 AM (GMT 0)
Quick update after 12 days - with much appreciation for your support and advice!
Managed to stay out of hospital. Drank a lot of water with electrolytes. Stayed on Pred at 40 but hope to taper soon.
Did scope & waiting for results. Initial reading is inflammation spread up to ascending colon. Much more extensive than last flare. Is that pancolitis I wonder?
I also may have Barrett esophagus he thinks. That's bad news, right? I was so focused on colon I forgot about
esophageal erosions.
I see dr next week for results & hoping biopsies will be back from lab.
If no infection, moving on to Entyvio right away. That's my last hope. Trying to be optimistic, but NSSG, I appreciate what you went through so I realize it may do nothing.
Overall: Still weak but functioning. Lost a lot of weight. Worst part is needing to expel blood frequently. If I have to go out, no food or drink. Not healthy.
For nutrition I found a great drink - ORGAIN vegan(vanilla flavored) - easy to digest so can have a few a day and get in 1000 calories plus some fat, protein, carbs w/out bad stuff. Highly recommend it. (And I've tried a lot over the years). The only other one I can tolerate is Jay Rob egg white mix, vanilla shake.
Hanging tough. Will keep you posted. Really appreciate your sending support! I sure do hate this disease.
PS- Thoreau, good work on cutting back Tramadol. Been thinking of you and hoping it's tolerable!
Barens
New Member
Joined : Dec 2015
Posts : 2
Posted 12/12/2015 4:49 PM (GMT 0)
Reading through this, I'm a first time poster, have yet to offer all the meds i'm on at the moment, but I'm going through something extremely similar to you. I'm 42 years old, going through my first flare, I'm in the hospital now because 60 MG's of oral prednisone hasn't worked(in fact, the bleeding has gotten worse since I started 17 days ago).
I find it so perplexing that Prednisone isn't doing it's job, just like in your situation. I almost feel like I might have either waited too long to start taking it, or I'm not digesting it properly, but no fun at all. Feel like I'm at a point where my gut is rejecting everything, and I'm 2 days away from going in a different direction(haven't tried any biologics yet).
Anyway, I'm interested to know how you are doing now...
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 12/12/2015 5:40 PM (GMT 0)
Sorry to hear of your stuggle. I know how uncomfortable & puzzling it is, especially with prednisone.
I'm happy to give you an update a few months later. Flare began in July & it's mid December.
I got through this severe flare and am now on Entyvio. (Remicade worked great but I had adverse effects & can't do anti-tnfs). I'm still on prednisone tapering slowly under 10mg. Takes a while for Entyvio to work unlike remicade, for most of us (if we will be a responder).
The flare at its worst left me depleted, in pain, and in despair. I've had several flares but this was worst ever. Lost a lot of blood. I was on 60 Pred for several weeks (didn't seem to help but I stayed on it) and then tapered to 40 Pred & stayed for a while at that level. Tapered to 20 and doctor had me stay there for weeks while waiting for Entyvio to kick in. Continued cortenemas nightly for months. They helped calm most distal inflamed area.
Concurrently I went on bowel rest for several weeks, and i think that was a critical decision that turned this around for me.
I was determined to stay out of hospital because I didn't want to lose my autonomy / control, and didn't want feeding tube & IV steroids unless really necessary. So I became 100% focused on doing all that I could. I did lose a lot of weight which was scary while also losing so much blood from the flare. I kept checking in with my doctor to be sure I wasn't spiraling to a dangerous level.
I drank a lot of water with electrolytes. I tried many liquids - chicken broth & green tea were best for me.
After trying many different nutritional supplements (15?), one finally worked for me: Orgain vegan vanilla. (Cant do dairy). This drink has not only protein but also some fats that are easy to digest as well as lots of vitamins, etc. You can see the website. I drank up to 7 shakes per day. I researched the options on the web and just kept trying different 'shakes' one at a time. Some were high protein but had bad other ingredients, even those sold by health food stores & taken by body builders. Steer clear of carrageenan since that is known to aggravate colitis, and it's in a lot of products!
Still drinking vegan Orgain, while introducing food gradually. Have regained most of the weight. Bleeding stopped. So inflammation finally has subsided, I assume. Still have some cramping at times but basically this has turned around for the time being. (I'm realistic about
this. Entyvio may not work. I may be out of drug options after that.)
My advice: Hang tough. Know you are well supported by this very kind and knowledgable community. Most of us have been through this endurance test repeatedly with periods of despair. You are doing the right thing to read widely and try to find what works for you, since what works for each of us is different. You are in the drivers seat for decision-making. I hope the doctors will work with you in that collaborative way. Keep us posted on how you're doing!
ushippedyourpants?
Regular Member
Joined : Jul 2015
Posts : 240
Posted 12/13/2015 12:45 AM (GMT 0)
Hey Cprof -
glad you are doing better. My only advice would be to get away from all the gums and "natural" flavors in the orgain stuff. You might want to take a look at this:
chriskresser.com/harmful-or-harmless-guar-gum-locust-bean-gum-and-more/
I would try and duplicate without all the additives. Shouldn't be too hard to replace the protiens. And yes, as soon as you can get on 100% real food the better.
Are you making your own broth ?
Contentprof
Regular Member
Joined : May 2014
Posts : 412
Posted 12/13/2015 4:41 AM (GMT 0)
Thanks! I appreciate your good wishes.
Re: Orgain, Have been worried about
all those 'gums'... Good idea. I just may try to make it myself.
Yes, making my own broth when I can. Otherwise using Cadia low sodium chicken broth.
Somehow I managed to work through this flare. So no energy to go to store or cook anything & this was easy. You've given me the extra motivation I need to go natural!
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