At dinner we always have a little bowl of fresh herbs that we eat along with the meal and I became curious if there were any benefits to eating them besides just being fresh greens like lettuce or spinach, you know - roughage!
So I checked them out in my book on herbs by Rodale Press and here's what I found.
1. basil - in the mint family, used for digestion and has been used as a sedative when made into a tea
2. cilantro and coriander - mostly used for flavor
3. dill - used for flatulence and to settle the stomach
4. lemon balm (also a mint) - used to ease stress
5. oregano - used for teas/infusions for indigestion, coughs and headaches
6. parsley - has vitamins A, some Bs, and C, iron and also camphor
7. peppermint and spearmint both have been used for digestion. Peppermint has menthol.
8. rosemary - infusion for stomach problems and headaches; oil has antibiotic properties
9. sage - oils have been used as an anticeptic and some claim the oil can lower blood sugar (?)
10. thyme - for digestion; be careful if using the oil of thyme, has thymol
Rodale gives some historical uses of these in teas (infusions) and poultices. And today some of their essential oils are available but the book says to be careful when using their oils because of the concentration of whatever elements are in the herbs. Eaten fresh in a salad does not create any adverse health issues, however.
The book suggests that 2 cups of fresh herbs equal about
a tablespoon of dried herbs - although this doesn't seem accurate to me. Anyway, if you want to make an infusion/tea, you pour some boiling water into a cup with a "bunch" of herbs and let it steep for 10 to 20 minutes; then filter the leaves out. There doesn't seem to be any warning about
drinking the teas as there does about
using the oils.
I have no idea about
any of these uses. As I said, the Rodale book lists their medicinal and culinary uses, history, cultivation, along with some warnings, etc.
It was surprising to me about
parsley. None of the other entries had anything about
vitamins or minerals so I thought that was interesting. It did not say if the curly parsley or the flat-leafed Italian parsley were different. I do think I'll try to eat more of it though.
Any ideas?