Scroggins said...
Quin - What exactly did you take, and for how long? Just trying to get a sense for how long I would need to be on them. The references to 1-2 years are a bit intimidating!
1-2 years is about
right, unfortunately. I suspect it would be possible to do it in less time, if you can tolerate the herxing and you use antibiotics that bartonella does not become resistant to.
I started out with clarithromycin, azithromycin, rifampin, amoxicillin, cefdinir... bartonella was resistant to all of it. Flagyl and Bactrim worked, but I couldn't tolerate the side effects. I couldn't tolerate disulfiram either. Unexpectedly, I found atovaquone to be somewhat effective when combined with clarithromycin or azithromycin, but not effective enough. (This was unexpected because atovaquone is usually used for babesia, not bartonella. Some people report that proguanil, another babs drug, is effective against bart, but I could not tolerate proguanil due to folate depletion.)
I finally killed it with a combination of sodium valproate (a drug more commonly used for toxoplasmosis) and minocycline. Valproate did not kill bart, it just made it flare up (similar to disulfiram). However I found that the active bartonella was vulnerable to minocycline, and this combination 100% killed it. I suspect disulfiram might work also, but I couldn't tolerate disulfiram.
I pulsed both drugs, at different intervals. I would take valproate for a month and then take a month or two off. The reason for this is it has a very long half life and actually takes several weeks to wash out. So 3-4 weeks is probably the minimum pulse time, and you probably will want to take a break after that because it causes a very bad herx. Once I got the bartonella riled up with valproate (250 to 500 mg per day) I would hit it with minocycline (100 to 200 mg) and it would die. Dying bartonella has a horrible stench, and it would also cause the red blood cells to break down, causing very dark urine (bilirubin) so I knew when I killed it. Minocycline also has a side effect where it suppresses the immune response. So I would take minocycline one day and feel fine the next day because my immune system was not doing anything. Then the minocycline wore off, and I would herx. So I would do a day of minocycline, and then a day or two off. Over the course of about
a year this got rid of the bartonella, and it has not come back.
That killed the bartonella, but left the borrelia (Lyme) infection. I've tried hitting borrelia with claritin, which is actually somewhat effective. 10 mg a day loratadine won't outright kill borrelia but it disturbs it enough that I can hit it with azithromycin or doxy/minocycline, and taking this dose of claritin doesn't suppress my immune system too much. I've seen some improvement on this protocol over the last 6 months, but I still herx from the abx. If this doesn't get rid of it I will probably try valproate again, as that's about
the strongest med I can tolerate.