DanglaGT,
I'm not an expert on mold, mold remediation, or home renovation, but two things I wonder about
the photo you shared are: (1) What caused the mold? and (2) What if there's mold behind the drywall?
I'd imagine it's better to have that happen in the garage, versus inside the house. In the garage, if remediating, you can have the door
opened to help ventilate the space. If you have any box fans, it might be helpful to have them pointing away from the moldy area and blowing toward the
open garage door to the outside.
* How long has the mold been visible?
* If you've been there for a while, has it progressed much over the past months or years?
Again, I would be thinking about
what caused the mold in the first place. If there's a leak, then I'd want to plan to have that addressed. Then, my concern would be
opening the wall and finding it filled with mold. I'd want to have a contingency plan for what to do. At a minimum, I'd want to replace the moldy drywall with a piece of new drywall to close off the
opening and keep it secure.
Another option is to try to clean the surface, using proper procedures and materials. This would be a temporary fix to buy you some time until you were able to replace the drywall and see what's behind it, if anything.
In no particular order, here are some resources I found, via a Google search:
https://www.mold-free.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/mold-removal-self-help-guide-e-book.pdfhttps://www.cdc.gov/moldhttps://www.moldmanusa.com/bloghttps://www.home-repair-central.com/removing-moldy-drywall.htmlFrom the scant bits I read, it seems there's no way to know what kind of mold you have, without testing it. Not every mold will necessarily cause problems, though that can also depend on the individual's health status.
To be safe, as you already alluded, if choosing to replace the drywall, I would use a proper respirator; disposable, non-permeable gloves; proper safety goggles (to protect your eyes from airborne mold spores); and a disposable "bunny suit" -- either with shoe covers built-in or seperate disposable shoe covers.
https://www.homedepot.com/b/safety-equipment-disposable-protective-clothing/n-5yc1vzcljkLastly, you'd want to have some sturdy trash bags and tape ready, so you could carefully remove the affected drywall pieces, carefully place them in the trash bags, then fold/cinch the bags and tape them shut. When done with everything, then remove the protective clothing (suit, gloves, etc.) and bag them and dispose of them, too.
This may be overkill, but it may be "Better safe than sorry." Of course, use your own judgement and discretion.
Best of luck.