this was on the Project Lyme Youtube channel
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kwtx6iizieothe lady concerned is quite well known, if a little controversial in the gut microbiome world. Dr. Sabine Hazan.
she now has her own research company and is runny several clinical trials on the influence of the gut microbes on chronic disease conditions
her main theory discussed in this video is that she feels that the long term symptoms of chronic lyme disease may be the result of the loss of certain genus of gut bacteria from the patients microbiome - in particular bifido-bacteria - rather than due to ongoing infection
i find that a little hard to credit, given my own direct experience of being able to see bartonella in my blood despite many months of antibiotics - but the presentation was still interesting overall - and she did seem to show that there was at least an association between the loss of bifido species and chronic conditions like lyme, long covid, autism etc
so, we know they are often reduced in lyme - but we don't know if its a cause of lyme symptoms or just a downstream effect of lyme.
i did come away feeling that her perspective was - like is often seen with subject matter experts - somewhat biased towards believing that everything is caused by whatever it is they are expert in - and underestimates or ignores the role of factors outside their specialist area.
still worth a watch for background and another perspective