Hi Serenity, - There is no way to know, with certainty, until more PSA results have been recorded. BUT, It is quite possible, in fact likely, that the readings you cite are reflecting the same results. They likely reflect the use of 2 different assays (tests) with different levels of sensitivity or reporting methods. At such low levels of reporting, they may well have had the "less than" icon (<) preceding the numerical numbers quoted. I would suggest that you obtain printed copies of your results both now and in the future. In verbal reporting the "less than" (ie; <0.01 or <.01) indicator is not always quoted, since those reporting know the significance, or lack there of, in such INDIVIDUAL readings and often don't stop to recognize that the less-informed patient may not. In general, here is how it works!
For years, the Clinical Standard for "undetectable PSA" in routine monitoring situations following surgery has been LESS THAN 0.1 ng/ml, which is usually depicted as < 0.1 on Laboratory Reports. Although there are RARE individual situations where this may not be the standard used by an individual Physician, it remains the most widely accepted definition of "undetectable PSA', BY FAR. So, in nearly every case of ROUTINE monitoring following surgery this still remains the criteria for the use of the term, "undetectable" in reference to post-treatment PSA. The figures you cite in your Posts are all below this Standard, if the decimal points are accurately reflected.
Obviously, accuracy of the decimal point placement is critically important in judging PSA significance in the post-treatment monitoring, as is the understanding of the metric system in use. The 0.1 ng/ml threshold, referred to above, represents 1/10th of a BILLIONTH of a Gram of PSA found in 1 milliliter of blood. The finding of 0.01 ng/l is 1/100th and 0.001 is 1/1000th of a BILLIONTH of a gram, so these are "minute" (my-noot) amounts of PSA that are present.
Again, anything below 0.1 ng/ml (<0.1) is therefore considered clinically undetectable in routine monitoring of low and/or moderate risk, post-treatment results. Both .002 and .01 are WELL under that threshold.
The < icon ALWAYS identifies the term "LESS THAN" and reflects the fact that any PSA present, IF ANY, is BELOW the known reliability of the assays (the test's) known sensitivity and so is reported thusly.
As long as PSA results remain below the 0.1 ng/ml level, you usually need not initiate any aggressive secondary treatment, in low or moderate risk patients. I hope this helps your understanding. -
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